Infected properties have been quarantined and north-east Victoria is a declared quarantine zone to restrict the movement of chestnut planting material and nuts, and of oak plants. All infected material on trees at properties infected with suspected blight has been removed pending destruction and the remaining trees treated with fungicide spray. Surveillance and tracing is underway to delimit the disease. There are nearly 350 chestnut growers in Australia with around 75 per cent of production in the north-east region of Victoria. The European chestnut is the most common chestnut variety in Australia and the crop is harvested between March and May